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Wooya

Member

From: Poland

Registered: 2012-08-08

Posts: 8

Website

"Access violation" or "Out of memory" during ExportPDF()

Hi all!

I'm new in Synopse PDF Engine but as I see it's pretty well package I've started to use SPDFE in one of my project to generate simple reports and I have big problem...

My code:

procedure TFZamkniecia_CykleOrganizacji.pGenerujPociagiPrzewoznikow(IdCykluOrgZamk: Integer);
var
  i: Integer;
  j: Integer;
  PDF: TGDIPages;
  Txt: String;
  CyklObowOd: String;
  CyklObowDo: String;
  Lp: Integer;
  k: Integer;
  r: Integer;
  NazwaPliku: String;
  NrZarzadzenia: String;
  DataZarzadzenia: String;
  p: String;
  TypZmiany: Integer;
  KomZastFound: Integer;
  KomZastBeg: String;
  KomZastEnd: String;
  ZmiTrasBeg: String;
  ZmiTrasEnd: String;
begin

  adospPZ_PR.Active := False;
  adospPZ_PR.Parameters.ParamByName('@IdCykluOrgZamk').Value := IdCykluOrgZamk;
  adospPZ_PR.Parameters.ParamByName('@IlePociagow').Value := 0;
  adospPZ_PR.Active := True;
  pbc.Max := OT.NullToZero(adospPZ_PR.Parameters.ParamByName('@IlePociagow').Value);

  if adospPZ_PR.RecordCount = 0 then
  begin
    Application.MessageBox('Nie znaleziono żadnych pociągów do wygenerowania', PChar(Caption), MB_ICONWARNING);
    Exit;
  end
  else if adospPZ_PR.RecordCount = 1 then
    p := 'przewoźnika'
  else
    p := 'przewoźników';

  memLog.Lines.Add('Rozpoczynam generowanie pociągów dla ' + IntToStr(adospPZ_PR.RecordCount) + ' ' + p + ' ...');
  memLog.Lines.Add(' ');
  Application.ProcessMessages;

  pbc.Max := 0;
  RichEdit.Text := '';

  for i := 0 to adospPZ_PR.RecordCount - 1 do
  begin

    TypZmiany := -1;

    if CancelGenerate then
      Exit;

    memLog.Lines.Add('Przewoźnik: ' + adospPZ_PR['NazwaPrzewoznika']);
    Application.ProcessMessages;

    adospPZ_LP.Active := False;
    adospPZ_LP.Parameters.ParamByName('@CentralaPrzewoznika').Value := adospPZ_PR['CentralaPrzewoznika'];
    adospPZ_LP.Parameters.ParamByName('@IdCykluOrgZamk').Value := IdCykluOrgZamk;
    adospPZ_LP.Active := True;

    cdsPZ_LP1.Active := False;
    cdsPZ_LP1.Active := True;
    adospPZ_LP.RecordSet := adospPZ_LP.NextRecordSet(r);
    cdsPZ_LP2.Active := False;
    cdsPZ_LP2.Active := True;

    memLog.Lines.Add('Liczba pociągów przewoźnika: ' + IntToStr(cdsPZ_LP1.RecordCount));
    memLog.Lines.Add(' ');

    Application.ProcessMessages;

    PDF := TGDIPages.Create(Self);
    try
      try
        //naglowek START
        PDF.Caption := 'Projekt zastępczego rozkładu jazdy - ZASTĘPCZE I DODATKOWE POCIĄGI';

        PDF.BeginDoc;

        PDF.Font.Name := 'Times New Roman';

        PDF.SaveLayout;

        PDF.Font.Name := 'Tahoma';

        PDF.DrawBMP(logo.Picture.Bitmap, 0, 190);

        PDF.TextAlign := taRight;

        PDF.AddTextToHeader(DateTimeToStr(Now));
        PDF.AddLineToHeader(false);

        PDF.AddLineToFooter(false);

        PDF.TextAlign := taRight;
        PDF.AddPagesToFooterAt('Strona %d z %d', PDF.RightMarginPos);

        PDF.TextAlign := taCenter;
        PDF.Font.Size := 7;
        PDF.Font.Color := clGray;
        PDF.AddTextToFooter('Spółka wpisana do rejestru przedsiębiorców prowadzonego przez Sąd Rejonowy dla m.st. Warszawy w Warszawie ');
        PDF.AddTextToFooter('XIII Wydział Gospodarczy Krajowego Rejestru Sądowego pod numerem ');
        PDF.AddTextToFooter('KRS 0000037568. NIP 113-23-16-427, REGON 017319027 ');
        PDF.AddTextToFooter('Kapitał zakładowy 13 043 747 000,00 w całości wpłacony.');

        PDF.TextAlign := taCenter;

        PDF.Font.Style := [fsBold];
        PDF.Font.Size := 9;
        PDF.Font.Color := clBlack;
        PDF.DrawText('CENTRUM ZARZĄDZANIA RUCHEM KOLEJOWYM');
        PDF.DrawText('Wydział ds. Organizacji Zamknięć Torowych i Indywidulanego Rozkładu Jazdy');
        PDF.Font.Style := [];
        PDF.DrawText('03-734 Warszawa, ul. Targowa 74, tel.: +48 (0-22) 473-35-65, fax: +48 (0-22) 473-39-00');
        PDF.Font.Color := clBlue;
        PDF.DrawText('mail@mail.pl');

        PDF.Font.Style := [fsBold, fsUnderline];
        PDF.Font.Size := 16;
        PDF.Font.Color := clBlack;
        PDF.NewLine;
        PDF.DrawText('PROJEKT ZASTĘPCZEGO ROZKŁADU JAZDY');

        PDF.Font.Style := [fsBold];
        PDF.Font.Size := 14;
        PDF.NewHalfLine;
        NrZarzadzenia := OT.NullToValue(ADOQ_Cykle['NrZarzadzenia'], 'BRAK NUMERU ZARZĄDZENIA');
        DataZarzadzenia := OT.NullToValue(ADOQ_Cykle['DataZarzadzenia'], 'BRAK DATY ZARZĄDZENIA');
        PDF.DrawText(NrZarzadzenia + ' z dnia ' + DataZarzadzenia);

        PDF.RestoreSavedLayout;

        PDF.NewLine;

        CyklObowOd := ADOQ_Cykle['ObowOd'];
        CyklObowDo := ADOQ_Cykle['ObowDo'];

        PDF.Font.Size := 12;
        Txt := 'IDDRZ Warszawa - z powodu zamknięć torowych na sieci PKP PLK S.A.' +
        ' w terminie od ' + CyklObowOd + ' do ' + CyklObowDo +
        ' zarządzam organizację ruchu dla następujących pociągów:';
        PDF.DrawText(Txt);

        PDF.Font.Style := [fsBold];
        PDF.Font.Size := 16;
        PDF.Font.Color := clBlack;
        PDF.NewLine;
        PDF.DrawTitle(adospPZ_PR['NazwaPrzewoznika'], true);

        //naglowek - END

        { *********************************** }

        pbp.Position := 0;

        PDF.LineSpacing := lsOneAndHalf;

        PDF.Font.Style := [];
        PDF.Font.Size := 12;
        PDF.TextAlign := taJustified;

        Lp := 0;
        for j := 0 to cdsPZ_LP1.RecordCount - 1 do
        begin

          if CancelGenerate then
            Exit;

          if TypZmiany <> cdsPZ_LP1['TypZmiany'] then
          begin
            TypZmiany := cdsPZ_LP1['TypZmiany'];
            Lp := 0;
            PDF.SaveLayout;
            PDF.Font.Style := [fsBold];
            PDF.Font.Size := 12;
            PDF.Font.Color := clBlack;
            case TypZmiany of
              0: PDF.DrawTitle('I. Pociągi zastępcze w organizacji zamknięciowej bez zmian w trasie pociągu', false);
              1: PDF.DrawTitle('II. Pociągi zastępcze w organizacji zamknięciowej ze skróconą relacją', false);
              2: PDF.DrawTitle('III. Pociągi zastępcze w organizacji zamknięciowej ze zmienioną relacją', false);
              3: PDF.DrawTitle('IV. Pociągi dodatkowe organizacji zamknięciowej', false);
            end;
            PDF.RestoreSavedLayout;
          end;

          cdsPZ_LP2.Filtered := False;
          cdsPZ_LP2.Filter := 'IdZam=' + VarToStr(cdsPZ_LP1['IdZam']);
          cdsPZ_LP2.Filtered := True;

          memLog.Lines[memLog.Lines.Count-1] := 'Postęp generowania pociągów przewoźnika: ' + IntToStr(Round(((j+1) / cdsPZ_LP1.RecordCount) * 100)) + '%';
          pbp.Position := Round(((j+1) / cdsPZ_LP1.RecordCount) * 100);

          pbc.Position := pbc.Position + 1;
          Application.Processmessages;

          //pociagi
          Inc(Lp);

          //naglowek
          Txt := '    ' + IntToStr(Lp) + ')  ';
          Txt := Txt + 'Nr pociągu: ';
          Txt := Txt + OT.NullToValue(cdsPZ_LP1['NrPociagu'], '?') + '; ';
          Txt := Txt + 'rodzaj pociągu: ';
          Txt := Txt + OT.NullToValue(cdsPZ_LP1['Rodzaje'], '?') + '; ';
          Txt := Txt + 'ID zamówienia: ';
          Txt := Txt + IntToStr(cdsPZ_LP1['IdZam']) + '; ';
          Txt := Txt + 'relacja: ';
          Txt := Txt + OT.NullToValue(cdsPZ_LP1['StacjaOdZamk'], '?') + ' - ' + OT.NullToValue(cdsPZ_LP1['StacjaDoZamk'], '?');

          if
          (cdsPZ_LP1['StacjaOdPierw'] <> cdsPZ_LP1['StacjaOdZamk'])
          or
          (cdsPZ_LP1['StacjaDoPierw'] <> cdsPZ_LP1['StacjaDoZamk'])
          then
            Txt := Txt + ' (' + OT.NullToValue(cdsPZ_LP1['StacjaOdPierw'], '?') + ' - ' + OT.NullToValue(cdsPZ_LP1['StacjaDoPierw'], '?') + '); '
          else
            Txt := Txt + '; ';

          Txt := Txt + 'kursuje: ';
          Txt := Txt + OT.NullToValue(cdsPZ_LP1['Opis'], '?') + '; ';
          //naglowek

          //trasa
          KomZastFound := 0;
          KomZastBeg := '';
          KomZastEnd := '';
          ZmiTrasBeg := '';
          ZmiTrasEnd := '';
          Txt := Txt + 'trasa: ';
          for k := 0 to cdsPZ_LP2.RecordCount - 1 do
          begin

            if CancelGenerate then
              Exit;

            if OT.NullToValue(cdsPZ_LP2['NazwaStacjiZamk'], '') <> '' then
            begin
              //komunikacja zastepcza
              if cdsPZ_LP2['KomZast']=1 then
                Inc(KomZastFound);
              if KomZastFound = 1 then
              begin
                KomZastBeg := '[';
                KomZastEnd := ']';
              end
              else
              begin
                KomZastBeg := '';
                KomZastEnd := '';
              end;

              //zmieniona trasa
              if OT.NullToZero(cdsPZ_LP2['NrPoprzZamk']) = 0 then
              begin
                ZmiTrasBeg := '<';
                ZmiTrasEnd := '>';
              end
              else
              begin
                ZmiTrasBeg := '';
                ZmiTrasEnd := '';
              end;

              if (KomZastFound = 0) or (KomZastFound = 1) then
              begin

                Txt := Txt + ZmiTrasBeg + KomZastBeg + OT.NullToValue(cdsPZ_LP2['NazwaStacjiZamk'], '?') + ' ' + OT.NullToValue(cdsPZ_LP2['PrzyjazdZamk'], '?');
                if (k > 0) and (k < cdsPZ_LP2.RecordCount - 1) then
                  Txt := Txt + '/' + OT.NullToValue(cdsPZ_LP2['OdjazdZamk'], '?');

                Txt := Txt + KomZastEnd + ZmiTrasEnd;

                if
                (OT.NullToZero(cdsPZ_LP2['RoznicaPrzyjazd'])<>0)
                or
                (OT.NullToZero(cdsPZ_LP2['RoznicaOdjazd'])<>0)
                then
                begin
                  Txt := Txt + ' (' + FloatToStr(cdsPZ_LP2['RoznicaPrzyjazd']);
                  if (k > 0) and (k < cdsPZ_LP2.RecordCount - 1) then
                     Txt := Txt + '/' + FloatToStr(cdsPZ_LP2['RoznicaOdjazd']) + '); '
                  else
                    Txt := Txt + '); ';
                end
                else
                  Txt := Txt + '; ';

              end;
              
            end;

            cdsPZ_LP2.Next;
          end;
          //trasa

          PDF.DrawText(Txt);
          PDF.NewHalfLine;

          TypZmiany := cdsPZ_LP1['TypZmiany'];

          //pociagi
          cdsPZ_LP1.Next;
        end;
        
        PDF.NewLine;
        PDF.Font.Style := [fsBold, fsUnderline];
        PDF.Font.Size := 10;
        PDF.DrawText('Informacje:');
        PDF.Font.Style := [];
        PDF.Font.Size := 10;
        PDF.DrawText('Podkreslenie nazwy stacji w trasie oznacza komunikację zastępczą. Pochylenie nazwy stacji w trasie oznacza zmianę trasy pociągu.');

        { *********************************** }

        PDF.EndDoc;

        NazwaPliku := IntToStr(IdCykluOrgZamk) + '_' +
          StringReplace(Trim(CyklObowOd), '.', '-', [rfReplaceAll, rfIgnoreCase]) + '_' +
          StringReplace(Trim(CyklObowDo), '.', '-', [rfReplaceAll, rfIgnoreCase]) + '_' +
          UpperCase(adospPZ_PR['CentralaPrzewoznika']) +
          '_ZMIANA_ORGANIZACJI_RUCHU.pdf';

        //Zapis
        if not PDF.ExportPDF(
          ExtractFilePath(Application.ExeName) + 'Zamkniecia\' +
          NazwaPliku,
          false,
          false
        ) then
          Application.MessageBox('Nieudane generowanie pliku PDF', PChar(Caption), MB_ICONERROR)
        else
        begin

          Inc(LProjekty);
          SetLength(Projekty, LProjekty);
          Projekty[LProjekty-1].Zamkniecia := False;
          Projekty[LProjekty-1].NazwaPliku := NazwaPliku;
          Projekty[LProjekty-1].UmowaPas := (adospPZ_PR['P'] and  1);
          Projekty[LProjekty-1].NazwaPrzew := OT.NullToValue(adospPZ_PR['NazwaPrzewoznika'], '?');
          Projekty[LProjekty-1].EmailPrzew := OT.NullToValue(adospPZ_PR['EmailZastProjekt'], '');

        end;

        pbp.Position := 0;

        if cbPokazPDF.Checked then
          PDF.ShowPreviewForm;
      except
        on E: Exception do
          Application.MessageBox(PChar(E.Message), PChar(Caption), MB_ICONERROR);
      end;
    finally
      FreeAndNil(PDF);
    end;

    memLog.Lines.Add(' ');

    adospPZ_PR.Next;

  end;

  pbc.Position := 0;

end;

I don't know why but when calling PDF.ExportPDF() I've got Access Violation in procedure:

procedure TPdfWrite.Save;
var L: integer;
begin
  L := B-@Tmp;
  inc(fDestStreamPosition,L);
  fDestStream.Write(Tmp,L); //<-- here comes AV
  B := @Tmp;
end;

or Out of memory in procedure:

function THeapMemoryStream.Realloc(var NewCapacity: Integer): Pointer;
// allocates memory from Delphi heap (FastMM4/SynScaleMM) and not windows.Global*()
// and uses bigger growing size -> a lot faster
var i: PtrInt;
begin
  if NewCapacity>0 then begin
    i := Seek(0,soFromCurrent); // no direct access to fSize -> use Seek() trick
    if NewCapacity=Seek(0,soFromEnd) then begin // avoid ReallocMem() if just truncate
      result := Memory;
      Seek(i,soFromBeginning);
      exit;
    end;
    NewCapacity := (NewCapacity + (MemoryDelta - 1)) and not (MemoryDelta - 1);
    Seek(i,soFromBeginning);
  end;
  Result := Memory;
  if NewCapacity <> Capacity then begin
    if NewCapacity = 0 then begin
      FreeMem(Memory);
      Result := nil;
    end else begin
      if Capacity = 0 then
        GetMem(Result, NewCapacity) else
        if NewCapacity > Capacity then // only realloc if necessary (grow up)
          ReallocMem(Result, NewCapacity) else
          NewCapacity := Capacity; // same capacity as before
      if Result = nil then
        raise EStreamError.Create('THeapMemoryStream'); // memory allocation bug
    end;
  end;
end;

As you can see my report doesn't contain any difficult things.

Thanks for your help!

Last edited by Wooya (2012-11-15 12:19:58)

---

Some Delphi, some SQL, some PHP, some JS, some HTML, some CSS

ab

Administrator

From: France

Registered: 2010-06-21

Posts: 14,659

Website

Re: "Access violation" or "Out of memory" during ExportPDF()

Could you find out a shorter code to reproduce the issue, without any dependency?

Or at least send the corresponding .emf  content of this page via email at webcontact01 at synopse dot info ?

Wooya

Member

From: Poland

Registered: 2012-08-08

Posts: 8

Website

Re: "Access violation" or "Out of memory" during ExportPDF()

I've noticed that AV and OoM happens when I'm using data from MS SQL database. So I think that I can't reproduce this issue without any dependencies. Please tell me how to generate and save .emf content then I'll send it to you.

Thanks for reply!

EDIT: Strange but ShowPreviewForm() shows PDF content correctly...

EDIT2: I've noticed AV and OoM happens when those texts appear in DrawTitle():

        PDF.DrawTitle('Lubelski Węgiel "Bogdanka" Spółka Akcyjna w Bogdance');
        PDF.DrawTitle('Zakład Inżynierii Kolejowej Leśkiewicz Kosmala Spółka Jawna');

That's in polish. Default code page CP-1250 (also at MS SQL side). My Delphi is 2007 Architect, MS SQL 2005, PDF Engine 1.15

EDIT3: Here's sample PDF which was succesfully generated with code posted above: http://in-rock.pl/downloads/5_2012-10-1 … _RUCHU.pdf

EDIT4: I'm trying now to generate PDF reports without any text formating (no bold, no size, no titles) and it seems to working fine...

Last edited by Wooya (2012-08-09 11:36:53)

---

Some Delphi, some SQL, some PHP, some JS, some HTML, some CSS

ab

Administrator

From: France

Registered: 2010-06-21

Posts: 14,659

Website

Re: "Access violation" or "Out of memory" during ExportPDF()

You have the Pages[] property in TGdiPages, and you can loop into all items and save the Objects[] which are in fact TMetaFile instances, one per page.

Therefore you'll have .emf files, one per page.

Wooya

Member

From: Poland

Registered: 2012-08-08

Posts: 8

Website

Re: "Access violation" or "Out of memory" during ExportPDF()

Sorry, but could you post code here how to save pages & objects...

EDIT: ok, I know already how to do that  Will send you files in the minutes...
EDIT2: I've opened EMF files in IrfanView and Total Commander and both apps shows no errors about those files...
EDIT3:
Here AV rises at the moment:

function TPdfDocument.SaveToFile(const aFileName: TFileName): boolean;
var FS: TFileStream;
begin
  try
    FS := TFileStream.Create(aFileName,fmCreate);
    try
      SaveToStream(FS); //<-- here AV rises
      result := true;
    finally
      FS.Free;
    end;
  except
    on E: Exception do // error on file creation (opened in reader?)
      result := false;
  end;
end;

Last edited by Wooya (2012-08-09 12:22:25)

---

Some Delphi, some SQL, some PHP, some JS, some HTML, some CSS

Wooya

Member

From: Poland

Registered: 2012-08-08

Posts: 8

Website

Re: "Access violation" or "Out of memory" during ExportPDF()

After many hours of testing my conclusions are:
- propably my problem is an issue of CP-1250 codepage
- I can't use DrawTitle() function - causing AV and OoM (I suppose it's connected with conclusion above)
- less text formatting is better in my issue
- I think it's most important in my issue: I CAN'T USE POLISH CHARS IN PDF.Caption PROPERTY! This causes almost 100% AV

With those restrictions I can produce an PDF from Delphi with SynPDF If I can help with debug this issue please ask what you need. BTW:  Thanks a lot for this great Delphi Open Source piece of code!

Last edited by Wooya (2012-08-09 19:09:03)

---

Some Delphi, some SQL, some PHP, some JS, some HTML, some CSS

ab

Administrator

From: France

Registered: 2010-06-21

Posts: 14,659

Website

Re: "Access violation" or "Out of memory" during ExportPDF()

I just tried both supplied .rar files.

With the latest version (from http://synopse.info/fossil site) of SynPDF + other units, I do not have any problem rendering the files with the following code:

  with TPdfDocument.Create do
  try
    for i := 0 to 24 do begin
      AddPage;
      M := TMetaFile.Create;
      M.LoadFromFile(IntToStr(i)+'.emf');
      Canvas.RenderMetaFile(M,Canvas.Page.PageHeight/M.Height);
      M.Free;
    end;
    FN := ChangeFileExt(paramstr(0),'.pdf');
    SaveToFile(FN);
    ShellExecute(Handle,nil,pointer(FN),nil,nil,SW_SHOWNORMAL);
  finally
    Free;
  end;

So it is very difficult to find what is wrong here.

CP-1250 is handled as expected.

Wooya

Member

From: Poland

Registered: 2012-08-08

Posts: 8

Website

Re: "Access violation" or "Out of memory" during ExportPDF()

So it's very strange, because I still got AV and OoM when saving PDF to file As I wrote above it mostly depends from using DrawTitle()... Can it be fault of Delphi 2007 Architect?

---

Some Delphi, some SQL, some PHP, some JS, some HTML, some CSS

ab

Administrator

From: France

Registered: 2010-06-21

Posts: 14,659

Website

Re: "Access violation" or "Out of memory" during ExportPDF()

Did you try the latest version - from http://synope.info/fossil - which use SynUnicode types in SQlite3Pages unit?

Could you step in debugger mode, or at least give a stack trace (including asm) of the exact AV error?

Since we were not able to reproduce the issue, it is very concerning...

ab

Administrator

From: France

Registered: 2010-06-21

Posts: 14,659

Website

Re: "Access violation" or "Out of memory" during ExportPDF()

Please check the fix just included in the trunk.

See http://synopse.info/forum/viewtopic.php?pid=5164#p5164

I hope it will fix your issue.

Feedback is welcome!

Wooya

Member

From: Poland

Registered: 2012-08-08

Posts: 8

Website

Re: "Access violation" or "Out of memory" during ExportPDF()

Thanks.I'll check that fix and let you know that helps or not

---

Some Delphi, some SQL, some PHP, some JS, some HTML, some CSS

Wooya

Member

From: Poland

Registered: 2012-08-08

Posts: 8

Website

Re: "Access violation" or "Out of memory" during ExportPDF()

Latest fixes solves my problems with SynPDF. Thanks a lot!

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Some Delphi, some SQL, some PHP, some JS, some HTML, some CSS